Reversible combination of inequivalent kinds of multipartite entanglement.

نویسندگان

  • G Vidal
  • W Dür
  • J I Cirac
چکیده

We present a family of tripartite entangled states that, in an asymptotical sense, can be reversibly converted into Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) states, shared by parties B and C, and tripartite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states. Thus we show that a bipartite and a genuine tripartite entanglement can be reversibly combined in a tripartite state. For such states the corresponding fractions of GHZ and EPR states represent a complete quantification of their (asymptotical) entanglement resources. More generally, we show that AB, AC, and BC EPR entanglement and GHZ entanglement can be reversibly combined in a single tripartite state. Finally, we generalize this result to any number of parties.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 85 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000